"փուտ" meaning in Old Armenian

See փուտ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”). Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=foul, rotten|tr=pwtk'|ts=pūdag}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), {{cog|fa|پود|t=old|tr=pud}} Persian پود (pud, “old”), {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌|t=rottenness}} Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), {{cog|sa|पूतिक||foul, stinking, putrid}} Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”), {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*puH-||rotten}} Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”), {{cog|oge|ფუტურო}} Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} փուտ • (pʻut), {{xcl-adj}} փուտ • (pʻut) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|փուտ|11=փտոց|13=փուտ|15=փուտս|17=փտոյ|19=փտոց|21=փտով|23=փտովք|25=փուտ|27=փուտս|3=փուտք|5=փտոյ|7=փտոց|9=փտոյ|note=|type=o-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|փուտ|11=փտից|13=փուտ|15=փուտս|17=փտէ|19=փտից|21=փտիւ|23=փտիւք|25=փտի|27=փուտս|3=փուտք|5=փտի|7=փտից|9=փտի|note=post-classical|type=i-type}} Forms: pʻut [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], փուտ [nominative, singular], փուտք [nominative, plural], փտոյ [genitive, singular], փտոց [genitive, plural], փտոյ [dative, singular], փտոց [dative, plural], փուտ [accusative, singular], փուտս [accusative, plural], փտոյ [ablative, singular], փտոց [ablative, plural], փտով [instrumental, singular], փտովք [instrumental, plural], փուտ [locative, singular], փուտս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], փուտ [nominative, singular], փուտք [nominative, plural], փտի [genitive, singular], փտից [genitive, plural], փտի [dative, singular], փտից [dative, plural], փուտ [accusative, singular], փուտս [accusative, plural], փտէ [ablative, singular], փտից [ablative, plural], փտիւ [instrumental, singular], փտիւք [instrumental, plural], փտի [locative, singular], փուտս [locative, plural]
  1. rotten, putrid, spoiled
    Sense id: en-փուտ-xcl-adj-BHV7n8iT
  2. illegitimate, bastard
    Sense id: en-փուտ-xcl-adj-AS9fQ0Ah Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 9 18 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: անփուտ (anpʻut), անփտելի (anpʻteli), անփտութիւն (anpʻtutʻiwn), դժուարափուտ (džuarapʻut), վաղափուտ (vałapʻut), փտական (pʻtakan), փտանամ (pʻtanam), փտեմ (pʻtem), փտիմ (pʻtim), փտութիւն (pʻtutʻiwn)

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”). Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=foul, rotten|tr=pwtk'|ts=pūdag}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), {{cog|fa|پود|t=old|tr=pud}} Persian پود (pud, “old”), {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌|t=rottenness}} Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), {{cog|sa|पूतिक||foul, stinking, putrid}} Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”), {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*puH-||rotten}} Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”), {{cog|oge|ფუტურო}} Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} փուտ • (pʻut), {{xcl-noun}} փուտ • (pʻut) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|փուտ|11=փտոց|13=փուտ|15=փուտս|17=փտոյ|19=փտոց|21=փտով|23=փտովք|25=փուտ|27=փուտս|3=փուտք|5=փտոյ|7=փտոց|9=փտոյ|note=|type=o-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|փուտ|11=փտից|13=փուտ|15=փուտս|17=փտէ|19=փտից|21=փտիւ|23=փտիւք|25=փտի|27=փուտս|3=փուտք|5=փտի|7=փտից|9=փտի|note=post-classical|type=i-type}} Forms: pʻut [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], փուտ [nominative, singular], փուտք [nominative, plural], փտոյ [genitive, singular], փտոց [genitive, plural], փտոյ [dative, singular], փտոց [dative, plural], փուտ [accusative, singular], փուտս [accusative, plural], փտոյ [ablative, singular], փտոց [ablative, plural], փտով [instrumental, singular], փտովք [instrumental, plural], փուտ [locative, singular], փուտս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], փուտ [nominative, singular], փուտք [nominative, plural], փտի [genitive, singular], փտից [genitive, plural], փտի [dative, singular], փտից [dative, plural], փուտ [accusative, singular], փուտս [accusative, plural], փտէ [ablative, singular], փտից [ablative, plural], փտիւ [instrumental, singular], փտիւք [instrumental, plural], փտի [locative, singular], փուտս [locative, plural]
  1. rottenness, corruption, putrefaction
    Sense id: en-փուտ-xcl-noun-nriQYi~5 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 8 33 9 18 33
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foul, rotten",
        "tr": "pwtk'",
        "ts": "pūdag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پود",
        "t": "old",
        "tr": "pud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پود (pud, “old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "rottenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूतिक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul, stinking, putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rotten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ფუტურო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”).\nOld Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻut",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտով",
      "roman": "pʻtov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտովք",
      "roman": "pʻtovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտէ",
      "roman": "pʻtē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւ",
      "roman": "pʻtiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւք",
      "roman": "pʻtiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտոց",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտոյ",
        "19": "փտոց",
        "21": "փտով",
        "23": "փտովք",
        "25": "փուտ",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտոյ",
        "7": "փտոց",
        "9": "փտոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտից",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտէ",
        "19": "փտից",
        "21": "փտիւ",
        "23": "փտիւք",
        "25": "փտի",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտի",
        "7": "փտից",
        "9": "փտի",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 9 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "caries, cariosity",
          "roman": "pʻut atamancʻ",
          "text": "փուտ ատամանց",
          "translation": "caries, cariosity",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rottenness, corruption, putrefaction"
      ],
      "id": "en-փուտ-xcl-noun-nriQYi~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ],
        [
          "corruption",
          "corruption"
        ],
        [
          "putrefaction",
          "putrefaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուտ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anpʻut",
      "word": "անփուտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anpʻteli",
      "word": "անփտելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anpʻtutʻiwn",
      "word": "անփտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "džuarapʻut",
      "word": "դժուարափուտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vałapʻut",
      "word": "վաղափուտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻtakan",
      "word": "փտական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻtanam",
      "word": "փտանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻtem",
      "word": "փտեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻtim",
      "word": "փտիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻtutʻiwn",
      "word": "փտութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "word": "փուտ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foul, rotten",
        "tr": "pwtk'",
        "ts": "pūdag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پود",
        "t": "old",
        "tr": "pud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پود (pud, “old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "rottenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूतिक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul, stinking, putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rotten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ფუტურო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”).\nOld Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻut",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտով",
      "roman": "pʻtov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտովք",
      "roman": "pʻtovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտէ",
      "roman": "pʻtē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւ",
      "roman": "pʻtiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւք",
      "roman": "pʻtiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտոց",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտոյ",
        "19": "փտոց",
        "21": "փտով",
        "23": "փտովք",
        "25": "փուտ",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտոյ",
        "7": "փտոց",
        "9": "փտոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտից",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտէ",
        "19": "փտից",
        "21": "փտիւ",
        "23": "փտիւք",
        "25": "փտի",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտի",
        "7": "փտից",
        "9": "փտի",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, putrid, spoiled"
      ],
      "id": "en-փուտ-xcl-adj-BHV7n8iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 33 9 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegitimate, bastard"
      ],
      "id": "en-փուտ-xcl-adj-AS9fQ0Ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "illegitimate",
          "illegitimate"
        ],
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուտ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foul, rotten",
        "tr": "pwtk'",
        "ts": "pūdag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پود",
        "t": "old",
        "tr": "pud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پود (pud, “old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "rottenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूतिक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul, stinking, putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rotten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ფუტურო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”).\nOld Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻut",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտով",
      "roman": "pʻtov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտովք",
      "roman": "pʻtovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտէ",
      "roman": "pʻtē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւ",
      "roman": "pʻtiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւք",
      "roman": "pʻtiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտոց",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտոյ",
        "19": "փտոց",
        "21": "փտով",
        "23": "փտովք",
        "25": "փուտ",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտոյ",
        "7": "փտոց",
        "9": "փտոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտից",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտէ",
        "19": "փտից",
        "21": "փտիւ",
        "23": "փտիւք",
        "25": "փտի",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտի",
        "7": "փտից",
        "9": "փտի",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "caries, cariosity",
          "roman": "pʻut atamancʻ",
          "text": "փուտ ատամանց",
          "translation": "caries, cariosity",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rottenness, corruption, putrefaction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ],
        [
          "corruption",
          "corruption"
        ],
        [
          "putrefaction",
          "putrefaction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուտ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anpʻut",
      "word": "անփուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anpʻteli",
      "word": "անփտելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anpʻtutʻiwn",
      "word": "անփտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džuarapʻut",
      "word": "դժուարափուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vałapʻut",
      "word": "վաղափուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻtakan",
      "word": "փտական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻtanam",
      "word": "փտանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻtem",
      "word": "փտեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻtim",
      "word": "փտիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻtutʻiwn",
      "word": "փտութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "word": "փուտ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foul, rotten",
        "tr": "pwtk'",
        "ts": "pūdag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پود",
        "t": "old",
        "tr": "pud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پود (pud, “old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "rottenness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पूतिक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foul, stinking, putrid"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rotten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ფუტურო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Iranian *pūt. Compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwtk' /⁠pūdag⁠/, “foul, rotten”), Persian پود (pud, “old”), پوده (puda, “rubbed, worn”), Avestan 𐬞𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌 (pūⁱti, “rottenness”), Sanskrit पूतिक (pūtika, “foul, stinking, putrid”). These are ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“rotten”).\nOld Georgian ფუტურო (puṭuro) may be borrowed from Armenian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻut",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոյ",
      "roman": "pʻtoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտոց",
      "roman": "pʻtocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտով",
      "roman": "pʻtov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտովք",
      "roman": "pʻtovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտք",
      "roman": "pʻutkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտ",
      "roman": "pʻut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտէ",
      "roman": "pʻtē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտից",
      "roman": "pʻticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւ",
      "roman": "pʻtiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտիւք",
      "roman": "pʻtiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փտի",
      "roman": "pʻti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փուտս",
      "roman": "pʻuts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փուտ • (pʻut)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտոց",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտոյ",
        "19": "փտոց",
        "21": "փտով",
        "23": "փտովք",
        "25": "փուտ",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտոյ",
        "7": "փտոց",
        "9": "փտոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փուտ",
        "11": "փտից",
        "13": "փուտ",
        "15": "փուտս",
        "17": "փտէ",
        "19": "փտից",
        "21": "փտիւ",
        "23": "փտիւք",
        "25": "փտի",
        "27": "փուտս",
        "3": "փուտք",
        "5": "փտի",
        "7": "փտից",
        "9": "փտի",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, putrid, spoiled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "illegitimate, bastard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illegitimate",
          "illegitimate"
        ],
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փուտ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for փուտ meaning in Old Armenian (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.